Continuing through January 30, 2022
Do monsters in our imaginations and in the real world generate depictions of monsters in art, ultimately producing work of exceptional creativity? Robert Williams would answer this question affirmatively. As he told an interviewer, “Monsters are the fantasy anthropomorphic creatures that you make up in your head, that you’re attracted to … I love monsters.” And so do his legions of admirers throughout SoCal and beyond.
In his several decades producing darkly narrative paintings — shaped by his early involvement in California car culture working for Ed “Big Daddy” Roth, his contributions to the underground comics scene during the late 1960s and early 70s, as well as cinematic settings, graffiti art and psychedelic imagery — the now 78-year-old Williams has played a central role in the “lowbrow art” genre. His aesthetic stands out for its meticulous old master style of figurative oil painting, while portraying scenes antithetical to those of high art from the classic and romantic periods.
This lowbrow exhibition, curated by local artists Brennan Roach, Liz Zuniga Roach and Dustin Myers, contains nearly five dozen in-your-face pieces, including prints, an original oil painting, several skateboards and a custom-painted hot rod.
The thrust of this visual feast is the juxtaposition of conventional scenes and imagery with apocalyptic, surreal imagery mined from Williams’ dreams and unconscious self, and even from his exploration of our collective unconscious. The visceral “Patrick Has a Glue Dream,” for example, illustrates a normal-looking boy building airplanes, while sniffing glue and dreaming of airplanes being attacked by a demonic Hitler face, encased in a yellow bell jar that is affixed to a red flying octopus that grapples with a bomber flying over the European landscape.
While the pieces in this show span about half a century, from the 1960s nearly to the present, none of the work feels dated, perhaps indicating Williams’ proclivity to see the world as a rebellious child. As he has said, “Everyone (of his paintings) is a child that needs discipline.”
The consistency of this assertion is borne out here in work after work. “Death by Exasperation” is a parody of a Lewis Carroll poem, featuring a purple Jabberwock in a state of collapse, as an enormous red dragon-like monster looms over the scene. A defiant doctor stands in the midst of this dramatic scene, as a team of ENTs strive to rescue the Jabberwock. The pop surrealist “In the Land of Retinal Delights” features a large eye dominating a man’s profile. He — or it — stares out at a field of colorful detritus. While stretching the boundaries of realism, the painting cajoles us into opening our own eyes to the world that humankind is creating.
“In the Pavilion of the Red Clown,” referred to as a tableau-vivant (living picture) by Williams, a menacing one-legged clown holding a bird cage containing a snake torments a beautiful female acrobat. Dissembled masks and prosthetics menacingly inhabit the background. This unseemly look at behind-the-scenes circus performers draws brashly on film noir tropes. The female figures, prominent in this work but scattered throughout his paintings, relate to a long pre-feminist tradition of pulp fantasy illustration, most memorably by Frank Frazetta. The fierce blonde woman in “Persuasion of Right Angles” is clad in a scant red dress and leopard print tights. She wards off a contingent of robotic men with heads composed of square rods. The symbolism and threatening tone of this artwork is open to interpretation, while its bucolic landscape with trees, houses, streams and skies is askew and disorienting.
Williams veers into a darker, doomsday mood in “Impervious to Chaos” as it centers our attention on a family of four praying at their dinner table as demons, devils, fires and explosions, assembled just beyond their home, are about to invade their serenity. This image serves as a testament to Williams’ own chaotic childhood. Equally troubling is the binary composition of “Stolen Faces,” which has a dozen faceless people in a room alongside what we take to be their smiling severed heads in a dark foreboding, hellish, shaded foreground in which the monstrous perpetrator lurks.
There is a lighter side to Williams’ oeuvre. As an admirer of old automobiles since his time with Roth, he illustrates vintage cars, albeit with his sardonic perspective. “Three Years of Automotive Infamy” features four 1955-57 souped up, gleaming Chevys blazing through a ring of fire and defying a muscular devil. With his off-center humor, the artist adds a bikini-clad pin-up to the piece, her back to us as she applies make-up — seated just above his signature.
With its high volume of provocative paintings, along with skateboards and a gleaming, classic hot rod, “The Visual Adventures of Robert Williams” reflects the bewildering era we live in. While the artist has striven to have his work seen and considered for much of his adult life, he has come to be regarded as the old master that he dreamed about and rebelled against all those years ago. He always had an audience; by now it has caught up with him. A group of emerging and mid-career artists, featured in a rear gallery here, pay homage to Williams’ example: Jennybird Alcantara, Anthony Ausgang, Adrian Cox, Matt Dangler, Craig Gleason, Naoto Hattori, Parker S. Jackson, Chris Lieb, Laurie Lipton, Amber McCall, Shane Mesquit, Dustin Myers, Peca, Brennan Roach, Johnny Ryan, Isabel Samaras, Scott Scheidly, Greg “CRAOLA” Simkins, Keith Weesner, Casey Weldon, Eric White, Jaime ‘Germs’ Zacarias and Austen Zaleski. His influence on new generations of painters, illustrators and sculptors is an established fact.